On the eve of the review and vote on the draft resolution concerning the human rights situation in the Islamic Republic of Iran at the United Nations General Assembly, eighty-five Iranian and international human rights organizations submitted a joint statement to the representatives of member states.
Drawing on three official United Nations reports—the report of the Secretary-General, the report of the Special Rapporteur, and the report of the International Independent Fact-Finding Mission—the statement stresses that the widespread, serious, and systematic human rights violations in Iran are at, or close to, the threshold of crimes against humanity.
The joint statement calls on the General Assembly to:
- adopt the Iran-related resolution with stronger language,
- enable the referral of serious human rights violations in Iran to the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court,
- use all of its authorities to ensure international accountability,
- and provide effective support to civil society, human rights defenders, and vulnerable groups in Iran.
The signatory organizations warn that the continuation of repression, state violence, and the perpetuation of a cycle of impunity pose a serious threat to human dignity, social stability, and regional security.
The full text of the joint statement is published below.
Joint Statement to the Members of the United Nations General Assembly
Concerning the Human Rights Situation in the Islamic Republic of Iran
Excellencies,
We, the undersigned organizations, write to you with the utmost respect for the essential role of the General Assembly in upholding the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter, and with deep concern about the intensifying widespread, organized, and systematic human rights violations in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Our purpose is to draw your attention to the alarming findings of three official reports submitted within the UN system: the report of the UN Secretary-General, the report of the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Iran, and the report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission, all submitted to the relevant UN bodies.
These reports—each from a different perspective but aligned in their conclusions—present a profoundly troubling picture of severe and systematic patterns of human rights violations. The Independent International Fact-Finding Mission has determined that violations committed by Iranian authorities—particularly the violent suppression of protests, widespread and arbitrary arrests, torture, sexual and gender-based violence, extrajudicial executions, and enforced disappearances—are at, or may reach, the level of crimes against humanity. The Special Rapporteur’s report reinforces these findings by documenting the ongoing and systematic nature of state repression. The Secretary-General’s report highlights the structural and institutional dimensions of these violations, as well as the persistent failure of domestic mechanisms to ensure accountability.
The realities reflected in these reports fully correspond with what our organizations observe daily through direct contact with victims, survivors, political prisoners, and their families. Beyond data and legal assessments, we confront the lived experiences of individuals enduring profound suffering and state-imposed isolation—without access to justice and without a voice. The testimonies and documentation we receive make clear that these violations are not isolated incidents, but systematic, recurring, and purposeful patterns affecting millions of lives.
The draft resolution on the human rights situation in Iran, which was previously adopted by the Third Committee, is now before the General Assembly for a vote. We believe that the international community bears a moral and legal responsibility not only to ensure the adoption of this resolution, but also to strengthen it so that it fully reflects the severity and scope of the crisis.
Internationally recognized principles—such as the Responsibility to Protect (R2P), which underscores the need for collective action in the face of severe and systematic human rights violations, as well as the preventive role of the international community in averting humanitarian crises—affirm the necessity of decisive action. The current situation in Iran, marked by widespread state violence, deep social fragility, and the risk of escalating regional instability, is a clear example of circumstances in which the General Assembly must use its available tools to prevent further deterioration.
Accordingly, we respectfully call on the General Assembly to:
- adopt the draft resolution on the human rights situation in the Islamic Republic of Iran with broad support and strengthened language, reflecting the findings of all three UN reports, including the determination that some violations may amount to crimes against humanity.
- recommend that serious human rights violations in Iran be referred to the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court for examination, investigation, and possible prosecution—an action consistent with established United Nations practice in comparable contexts marked by prolonged cycles of violence and impunity.
- use all of its authorities to advance international accountability, particularly where other mechanisms lack the capacity to act effectively, and in accordance with the UN Charter and the Assembly’s established responsibilities to safeguard human rights, peace, and international security.
- support the establishment or renewal of independent fact-finding and evidence-preservation mechanisms to ensure that documentation of widespread violations is safeguarded for future accountability processes, including transitional justice mechanisms or international prosecutions.
- emphasize the need to support Iranian civil society—including human rights defenders, women’s rights activists, journalists, lawyers, labor activists, and members of especially vulnerable communities such as ethnic and religious minorities—and call on the Iranian government to take concrete and effective measures to protect their rights.
- underline the need for the immediate release of all political prisoners, a halt to executions, and an end to the violent repression of peaceful protests.
Excellencies,
This joint statement reflects not only institutional and legal concerns, but also the voices of thousands of families who have spent years seeking truth, justice, and the support of the international community. We respectfully request that, ahead of the upcoming vote, you uphold your collective responsibility to protect human dignity and prevent the continuation of the cycle of violence and impunity.
Respectfully,
The undersigned organizations:
- Zagros Human Rights Center (UN consultative status)
- Azerbaijan Human Rights Association – ARK (UN consultative status)
- Multicultural Relations Association
- International Association of Doctors and Healthcare Staff
- Ahwaz Human Rights Center
- Al-Masdar Al-Ahwazi
- Alliance for Minority Rights
- Women, Life, Freedom Association – Florence
- Women, Life, Freedom Alliance – Stockholm
- Iranian Free Women’s Association – Italy
- Mana Association – Milan
- Association of Injured and Justice-Seeking Protesters of the Zhina Uprising
- Left Women’s Alliance
- Azadaneh Association – Paris
- Balochistan Human Rights Campaign
- Balochistan Human Rights Group
- Bermash – Voice of Baloch Women
- Campaign to Defend Political and Civil Prisoners
- Free Them Now – Campaign for the Freedom of Imprisoned Workers
- Campaign for the Freedom of Political Prisoners in Iran
- Central Council of Joint Actions – Netherlands
- Committee for the Defense of Freedom and Democracy in Iran
- Independent Committee Against the Repression of Iranian Citizens
- Communist Youth Organization
- Justice-Seeking Girls Campaign
- Dona–Vita–Libertà Association (Italy)
- Esmaeil Khoi Foundation
- EuroPress
- Ex-Muslims of Scandinavia
- Free Human – Germany
- Free Iran Campaign
- Free Iran – Switzerland
- Global Campaign “No to Executions in Iran”
- Hana Human Rights Organization
- Hana Rojhelat Organization
- Human Rights Commission of the Republican and Social Democratic Party of Iran
- International Committee Against Executions
- International Association for the Public Health of Iranians
- Independent Committee Confronting the Repression of Iranian Citizens
- International Association of Legal and Political Defenders of Iran
- Iranian Refugees’ National Federation
- Justice Supporters’ Center
- International Solidarity for Peace
- Fresno Center for Culture and Art
- Iran House
- Iran Protest – Malmö
- Khavaran 1988 Movement – No to Torture, No to Execution
- Khavaran Committee
- Women’s Rights Association – Sweden
- Kurdistan Human Rights Reporters Network
- Kurdistan Justice-Seekers
- Kurdistan Women’s Union
- Women’s Rights Organization – Sweden
- Nair Jurist Bureau
- Iranians’ Network for Freedom and Democracy
- Nika Network
- Nika Organization
- No to Execution Coalition
- No to Execution Campaign
- No to the Islamic Republic Group – Orange County
- Rojhelat Women’s Organization – Iranian Kurdistan
- Secular Democratic Republicans of Iran
- Anoosheh Group – Organizing Council
- Simorgh Cross-Faction Civil and Political Group
- Human Rights Committee of Iran’s Republican Solidarity
- Solidarity Network
- Solidarity Network for Human Rights in Iran
- Solidarity with the Iranian Community – Canada
- Campaign to Stop Honor Killings
- Human Rights Association for the 21st Century
- Alliance to End Executions in Iran
- Justice-Seekers and Injured Protesters of the Zhina Uprising
- Zagros Voice Network
- Women’s Sustainable Independence and Equality Network
- Women, Life, Freedom Association – Nuremberg, Germany
- Women, Life, Freedom Association – Austria
- Women, Life, Freedom Association – Brussels
- Women, Life, Freedom Association – Germany
- Women, Life, Freedom Association – Munich
- Women, Life, Freedom Network – Belgium
- Women’s Revolution Collective
- Women’s Rights Association
